If the US were to hand over Blackwater staff for prosecution this would be a first and is quite unlikely. They can now claim that the contractors can face justice in the US having passed a new law there. Of course this does nothing to further Iraqi sovereignty but that does not count. The US often ignores Iraqi sovereignty except in rhetoric defending its occupation.
The death toll has been raised from 11 to 17 but that will hardly make any difference. Western media I have listened to lately still use the lower number.
Blackwater guards shot Iraqis without provocation, report says
Peter Walker and agencies
Monday October 8, 2007
Guardian Unlimited
Guards from the US security firm Blackwater had not been shot at before they opened fire last month on Iraqi civilians in Baghdad, killing 17 people, according to an official Iraqi investigation into the deaths.
The inquiry, ordered by the prime minister, Nouri al-Maliki, described the incident as a deliberate crime and called for those responsible for the deaths to be prosecuted.
Previously, the death toll from the controversial incident on September 16 had been put at 11.
The shooting prompted a wave of outrage in Iraq about the activities of private US security firms protecting diplomats and workers, and calls for those responsible for the deaths to be tried.
The new investigation said 17 people were killed and 23 wounded when Blackwater staff opened fire in a square in Baghdad.
Blackwater - which has not responded to the latest accusations has said its guards reacted lawfully to an attack on one of its convoys.
An Iraqi government spokesman said yesterday that the investigation had found "no evidence that the Blackwater convoy came under fire directly or indirectly".
"It was not hit even by a stone," he said.
Iraq's cabinet would combine the findings with those of a joint US-Iraqi commission reviewing such security operations, which met for the first time yesterday, "and subsequently adopt the legal procedures to hold this company accountable", he added.
A US embassy spokeswoman in Baghdad refused to say whether Washington would consider handing over any Blackwater staff for prosecution.
"This and other matters will be discussed by the joint commission as they proceed with their work, [so it is] best not to prejudge the outcome of their discussions at this point," Mirembe Nantongo told the AFP news agency.
The US has launched a series of reviews into both the shooting incident and the wider issue of private security contractors. FBI investigators arrived in Baghdad to look into the deaths, while Patrick Kennedy, the envoy of the secretary of state, Condoleezza Rice, is looking into security for American officials in Iraq.
On Friday, the US said it would keep a closer watch on private security firms after a review ordered by Ms Rice. That review recommended that American security agents accompany private security guards when they escort US diplomatic convoys.
A US congressional report released last week said Blackwater had been involved in at least 195 shooting incidents in Iraq since 2005. In 84% of those cases, it said, Blackwater personnel were the first to open fire.
Erik Prince, Blackwater's founder, was called last week to testify about the September 16 incident before a congressional committee. He insisted the patrol had only opened fire when it came under attack.
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